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Virginia Warrior: Robert E. Lee’s Agonizing Road to War

The Old World Show

After his Mexican-American War triumph and success at Fort Carroll, Robert E Lee faced a decade of frustration that culminated in his being the man who stopped John Brown at Harper’s Ferry, and soon faced the impossible choice between leading the armies of his nation or his native state when tensions spiralled to war in the wake of the Brown raid. In this episode, we discuss Robert E Lee’s time as superintendent of the US Military Academy at West Point, his commandership of the Comanche-hunting cavalry in the sun-baked plains of Texas, his management of the debacle at Arlington following the death of George Washington Parke Custis, his defeat of John Brown, and his decision to side with Virginia. We focus in particular on the antics of his nephew Fitz Lee at West Point, the tediousness of life on the Texas frontier, the slander he faced from the Northern abolitionist press, the madness of Brown’s raid, and Lee’s last discussion with General Winfield Scott.

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0:00 When Lee Defeated John Brown at Harper’s Ferry

4:52 Lee the Burdened Superintendent of West Point

17:17 Dull Duty on the Texas Frontier

27:05 George Washington Parke Custis’s Disastrous Will

33:49 Managing Arlington, Slandered by the Press

39:25 Lee Is Called to the Rescue to Stop John Brown’s Raid On Harper’s Ferry

43:48 Stopping John Brown: The Engine House Assault

51:45 Texas and Secession

54:02 Lee Chooses Virginia

Sources Referenced in this Episode:

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Armes, Ethel, Stratford Hall: The Great House of the Lees, https://amzn.to/4wxAAfl

Burt, Nathaniel, First Families: The Making of an American Aristocracy, https://amzn.to/4r0KLYG

Cole, Ryan, Light-Horse Harry Lee: The Rise and Fall of a Revolutionary Hero, https://amzn.to/4wiZOy3

Connelly, Thomas L., The Marble Man: Robert E. Lee and His Image in American Idea, https://amzn.to/4ywRf4j

Crocker, H. W., III, Robert E. Lee on Leadership: Executive Lessons in Management, https://amzn.to/4gvXpds

Dabney, Virginius, Virginia: The New Dominion, https://amzn.to/46gVW69

Dowdey, Clifford, Lee: A Biography, https://amzn.to/46lDf14

Fleming, Thomas, A Disease in the Public Mind: A New Understanding of Why We Fought the Civil War, https://amzn.to/4yzbiix

Flood, Charles Bracelen, Lee: The Last Years, https://amzn.to/4gDcA4I

Freeman, Douglas Southall, R. E. Lee: A Biography, https://amzn.to/4gkaqrx

Hendrick, Burton J., The Lees of Virginia, https://amzn.to/4xshjNe

Lee, Cazenove Gardner, Jr., Lee Chronicle: Studies of the Early Generations of the Lees, https://amzn.to/4q7GiTI

Longacre, Edward G., Fitz Lee: A Military Biography of Major General Fitzhugh Lee, https://amzn.to/4xkLNAu

Nagel, Paul C., The Lees of Virginia: Seven Generations of an American Family, https://amzn.to/4wUxkfi

Nichols, James L., General Fitzhugh Lee: A Biography, https://amzn.to/4qeURoz

Royster, Charles, Light-Horse Harry Lee and the Legacy of the American Revolution, https://amzn.to/3TKWspX

Sanborn, Margaret, Robert E. Lee: A Portrait, https://amzn.to/3SA6EkN

Thomas, Emory M., Robert E. Lee: A Biography, https://amzn.to/46qVL8c

Transcript

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